The Bondview Early Warning And Control System allows you to track the movement of a
bond's
spread (bond yield minus equivalent treasury yield), compared to the spread of
similar bonds. By
"similar bonds" is meant bonds that are of the same sector (e.g. general
obligation), maturity,
market rating, and state tax treatment. This tracking can be used when you suspect a
bond may be
moving at higher or lower rates than similar bonds, and therefore may be a buying
opportunity,
or selling candidate if it is in your portfolio. Also, if a particular bond
represents a large
percentage of your portfolio, you may want to track it.
Our research has shown that the wider the spread, the higher the market perceives
the default
risk to be. That's because the market will trade riskier bonds at lower prices
which result in
higher yields. Another way of saying this is that the market requires higher
yields to
compensate for the higher risk. Because all bonds in the same class should have
about the same
spread, any individual bonds in that class, whose spread is significantly
greater or less, could
indicate the market perceives the bond to be a risk (if greater), or buy
opportunity (if
less).
The spread of bonds in the same class is represented by the average daily spread
of all the bonds
in that class, which is considered to be the benchmark for that class. This
capability will
allow you to select bonds for tracking, and report the bond's spread and the
spread of its
benchmark periodically, for example every day or weekly. Alternatively, you can
select trigger
values representing differences between the bond and benchmark spreads you
believe are
significant enough to require you receive an alert when a trigger is exceeded.
For example,
suppose you select the trigger value at 100%, meaning that when the bond spread
is 100% higher
(double) the benchmark spread you will get an alert to consider selling the
bond. So if the
benchmark spread is 100 basis points, you will get a sell alert when the bond's
spread is 200
basis points or higher.
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